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what numbers to be the best guidelines for blood glucose levels?

Question:
From looking at various reputable web sites and various reputable publications, there seems to be a variation in recommended blood glucose levels ( whole blood, since that's what my meter reads ) at the following times:

Fasting (i.e., before breakfast) One Hour After A Meal Two Hours After A Meal Three Hours After A Meal

My questions are: what do you participants in this website consider to be the best sources for the above information, and what numbers have you found to be the best guidelines? Also, how much variation can be expected even with reliable equipment.




Answer:
There is a difference between optimal and acceptable BG levels. Optimal is normal, non-diabetic numbers...no one will argue with that. Acceptable levels is where people and organizations will have disagreements. It's really up to you and your doctor / diabetes care team to decided what's acceptable to you. The higher the numbers the greater the risk of long term complications..that is a given. You'll have to decide for yourself how much risk you are willing to accept when setting your BG goals. There are also disagreements on which levels cause what damage...unfortunately no one really knows for sure what level of BG causes what damage. This is an unknown but two things are known, non-diabetics without high BP do not suffere from DM related complications. The risk of suffering complications rises with higher BG levels as measured by the A1c. Whether or not individual spikes affects overall health is unknown. Whether individual BG spikes causes damage is unknown...it is however logical to assume that they do contribute to overall higher BG and thus contributes to complications.


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